Improvement polyprofessional education at the technical university

The article discusses the process of student’s polyprofessionalism in technical universities. The analysis of scientific and pedagogical research of this problem and educational practice revealed various approaches to the training of specialists of a wide profi le. Mass multiprofessional education is carried out through organizational structures for managing network interaction, convergence and integration of educational institutions.

Individualization of polyprofessional training is associated with the ability to independently master new areas of scientific and technical knowledge. Didactic prerequisites for the formation of polyprofessionalism in the course of self-educational activity consist in the gradual expansion of the educational array, horizontal and vertical polyprofessional ties, Profiling of educational and cognitive activity of students and professional mobility of university graduates. The stages of acquiring multiqualifications include modernization changes and updating the system of previously acquired knowledge, accumulation of factual material and search for system-forming connections, integration of related objects and types of professional activity, expansive going beyond the limits of the studied specialty into the field of the chosen profession, familiarization with professional values and a multiplicity of communications for solving technical problems by methods and means of different professions. The implementation of polyprofessional ties is possible both within the boundaries of one level and at different skill levels in ascending and descending directions. Profiling of educational and cognitive activity of students includes the introduction of examples of solving really scientific and technical problems of varying complexity into the educational documentation, and professional mobility is directly related to the formation of educational mobility, meaning the ability to independently choose an educational trajectory.

When improving polyprofessional education at a technical university in any form and at every stage, it is necessary to rely on and develop its value, orientation, content and methodological components.

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