Led lighting and energy efficiency of Russian Railways facilities
https://doi.org/10.46684/2687-1033.2025.3.309-318
EDN: XEJWTM
Abstract
This article examines the role of LED lighting in improving the energy efficiency of railway infrastructure facilities. The issues of the introduction of LED technologies, which contribute not only to reducing energy consumption, but also to improving working conditions and safety on the railway, were touched upon.
The article partially covers the state of lighting at railway facilities, and highlights the high operating costs of traditional lighting systems such as incandescent lamps and fluorescent light sources.
The advantages of LED lighting are analyzed, including a longer service life, lower energy consumption and high reliability. Using the example of a station with traditional lighting, the economic benefits obtained from the transition to modern lighting technologies are calculated.
The environmental aspects of LED lighting with environmental impacts have been studied in comparison with traditional light sources, as a result of which it has been revealed that LEDs are the preferred choice not only from an economic point of view, but also from the point of view of sustainable development and environmental protection.
Thus, it has been determined that LED lighting is an integral part of the strategy for improving energy efficiency in railway infrastructure, allowing not only to reduce costs, but also to improve overall operating conditions.
About the Author
E. S. ArestovaRussian Federation
Ekaterina S. Arestova — teaсher of speсial disсiplines of seсondary voсational eduсation
28/2-28/1 Brat’ev Korostelevykh ave., Orenburg, 460004
References
1. Mynbaev K.D. Technical applications of LED devices: textbook. St. Petersburg, Saint Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics, 2016;4,8. EDN TDUAIY. (In Russ.).
2. Prosyannikov Yu.A., Shishkina G.M. Experience of implementation of LED lighting systems at the facilities of JSC Russian Railways. Science and education in transport. 2011;1:124-127. EDN PFHXMR. (In Russ.).
3. Gapanovich V.A. Energy effi ciency — a way to reduce costs and environmental safety. Railway transport. 2014;8:22-25. EDN SLBXSD. (In Russ.).
4. Shkolnikov E.N. Energy effi ciency of the company and energy consumption in JSC “Russian Railways” in 2010. Railway transport. 2011;4:52-56. EDN NUPEBV. (In Russ.).
5. Bogdanov A. Experience of implementing LED lighting systems at the facilities of JSC Russian Railways. Semiconductor lighting technology. 2011;2:56-58. EDN LVTBXM. (In Russ.).
6. Gololobov V.N. Radio electronics. From the basics to the creation of practical devices. St. Petersburg: Science and Technology, 2023:528. P. 151. (In Russ.).
7. Bugrov V.E., Kovsh A.R., Odnoblyudov M.A. Lighting with LEDs in Russia and global trends in the LED market. Lighting Engineering. 2010;4:42-46. EDN NOJICN. (In Russ.).
8. Kochetkova A.E. Electronics and microprocessor technology: Textbook. Moscow: UMC ZDT, 2023:152. (In Russ.).
9. Slavinsky A.K., Turevsky I.S. Electrical Engineering with the Basics of Electronics: Textbook. Moscow, 2018:322-326. (In Russ.).
10. Bugrov V.E., Vinogradova K.A. Optoelectronics of LEDs. St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics, 2013:109-110, 153- 154. EDN ZUZFBN. (In Russ.).
11. Belomestnov V.A. The best light for stations. Gudok. 2015;96. 06.09.2015. URL: https://gudok.ru/zdr/172/?ID=1276668. (In Russ.).
12. Shamshiddinov M.K. Improving the energy effi ciency of energy-saving LED lighting. Universum: technical sciences. 2021;4- 4(85):85-89. EDN FJWJKT. (In Russ.).
13. Baranova I.A. Evaluation of the effectiveness of investments in the transport sector. Bulletin of Bryansk State University. 2009;3:79-84. EDN KYTGWN. (In Russ.).
14. Kuznentsov V. Modern developments of locomotive lighting using LEDs and prospects of domestic LED production. Semiconductor lighting technology. 2010;(4)6:56-58. EDN MVNAYT. (In Russ.).
15. Zhamankulov M.Zh., Baitulakova A.N., Nurmanova G.T. The role of lighting on the railway. Innovations. Science. Education. 2021;47:1515-1525. EDN XTDPLR. (In Russ.).
16. Ivlev P.A., Saibel M.I., Kolmakov V.O. Use of LED lighting in railway transport. Alley of Science. 2018;1(9(25)):771-775. EDN YNUELZ. (In Russ.).
Supplementary files
Review
For citations:
Arestova E.S. Led lighting and energy efficiency of Russian Railways facilities. Transport Technician: Education and Practice. 2025;6(3):309-318. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46684/2687-1033.2025.3.309-318. EDN: XEJWTM









