Analysis and assessment of the impact of environmental factors on industrial logistics systems of the Orenburg region

Logistics systems are complex sets of interconnected resources and processes designed to effectively manage the flow of materials, information and fi nance from the point of origin to the point of consumption. They cover a wide range of activities, including transport, warehousing, inventory management, order processing and information support. Key elements of the logistics system are transport networks, warehouse infrastructure, information technology and inventory management systems. The integration of these elements allows for the creation of flexible and adaptive systems that can respond to changes in supply and demand. The development of digital technologies, such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, opens up new opportunities for optimizing logistics processes and increasing their efficiency.

The Orenburg region, as the object of this study, having a unique geographical location and developed infrastructure, experiences a significant influence of environmental factors on the functioning of industry logistics systems. Taking into account these factors is necessary to develop effective strategies for the development of industrial logistics systems in this region, ensuring its sustainable economic growth and increased competitiveness.

The purpose of the study is to identify the relationship between various logistics systems in the region in order to improve their joint functioning.

1. Tarasenko E.A., Karkh D.A., Tyapukhin A.P. Logistics systems management. Moscow. KnoRus. 2021:156. EDN: JJWNKP. (In Russ.).

2. Lakhina K.Sh., Tsupa O.V., Mukhamadshoev F.K. Information technologies in logistics systems]. Logistics — Eurasian bridge: Proceedings of the XVII International scientifi c and practical conference, Krasnoyarsk, April 27–30, 2022]. Vol. Part 1. Krasnoyarsk. Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University. 2022:158-162. EDN: BMOVUU. (In Russ.).

3. Sidorenko A.M. The essence and classifi cation of logistics systems. Theory and practice of modern science. 2017;(3(21)):686-689. EDN: YODRYR. (In Russ.).

4. Prospects and main directions of development of the logistics segment in the Orenburg region. URL: https://56orb.ru/news/2023-09-19/perspektivy-i-osnovnye-napravleniya-razvitiya-logisticheskogo-segmenta-v-orenburzhie-3045901. (In Russ.).

5. Goryacheva I.A, Shilovskaya M.S. System analysis of environmental factors in the functioning of a logistics system. Proceedings of Saratov University. New series. Series “Economics. Management. Law”. 2015;(1):49-56. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/-article/n/sistemnyy-analiz-faktorov-sredy-pri-funktsionirovanii-logisticheskoy-sistemy. EDN: TQMLVZ. (In Russ.).

6. Guseva E.P. Tarasenko E.A., Trubin S.V. Evaluation of the results of implementing the development strategy of the Orenburg region. Scientifi c review: theory and practice. 2024;14(7(107)):1241-1253. DOI: 10.35679/2226-0226-2024-14-7-1241-1253. EDN: CWCRSW. (In Russ.).