Modern problems of increasing students’ interest in the educational process
https://doi.org/10.46684/2687-1033.2026.1.50-55
EDN: KBDYGC
Abstract
In the age of rapidly developing technologies and the digital revolution, modern society needs highly qualified workers capable of continuous self-development, the ability to learn throughout life, solve non-standard problems, show persistence and initiative, take responsibility for their actions, and possess the skills of working in a team. This causes an increase in requirements for the professional competencies of graduates of secondary vocational education organizations. The effectiveness of learning depends on both external (social, pedagogical) and internal (psychological) factors. Interest is the basis on which the learning process is built, helps to study successfully, master a profession, and influences personal development. Motivation helps maintain interest. Using observation and analysis methods, the reasons why modern students do not want to learn have been identified and discussed. Solutions to training problems in secondary vocational education organizations are proposed. These include meetings with representatives of the chosen profession, and the skill of a teacher who uses a variety of approaches, forms and methods of work, technologies and teaching tools, and the organization of leisure activities for students (involvement in various forms of cultural, sports, and volunteer activities, participation in shows -competitions, educational and research projects, quizzes, games, seminars, etc.).
About the Author
O. P. MuhortovaRussian Federation
Oksana P. Muhortova — teacher of the highest category
24 “А”, Stroiteley ln., Likhovskaya microdistrict, Kamensk-Shakhtinskiy, 346380
References
1. Vygotsky L.S. The problem of learning and mental development at school age. Mental development of children in the learning process: Collection of articles / L.S. Vygotsky. Moscow — Leningrad. State educational and pedagogical publishing house. 1935:3-19. URL: https://psychlib.ru/inc/absid.php?absid=79861. (In Russ.).
2. Sokolova E.E. “Discussions on the methodological foundations of education and upbringing in the post-war soviet school”, Research Result. Social Studies and Humanities, 2022;8(2):124-137. DOI: 10.18413/2408-932Х-2022-8-2-0-9. EDN: GDPBES. (In Russ.).
3. Rubinstein S.L. Fundamentals of General Psychology. St. Petersburg. Piter. 2002:179-185. URL: http://yanko.lib.ru/books/54-psycho/rubinshteyn=osnovu_obzhey_psc.pdf. EDN: TDWNDE. (In Russ.).
4. Galperin P.Ya. On the method of stage-by-stage formation of mental actions. Theories of learning: anthology: a textbook for students of higher educational institutions studying in the specialty “Psychology”. Ed. and compiled by N.F. Talyzina, I.A. Voldarskaya; Moscow state University named after M.V. Lomonosov, Faculty of Psychology. Moscow. Russian Psychological Society. 1998:39-41.(In Russ.).
5. Gazman O.S. Non-classical education. From authoritarian pedagogy to pedagogy of freedom. Moscow. MIROS. 2002:296. (In Russ.).
6. Efi mova A. What is the theory of connectivism in learning and is it true that it is the future. Skillbox Media. 13.09.2022. URL: https://skillbox.ru/media/education/chto-predstavlyaet-soboy-teoriya-konnektivizma-v-obuchenii-i-pravda-li-chto-za-ney-budushchee/. (In Russ.).
7. Vasilyeva L.L. Improving the effi ciency of the learning process through the introduction of transformative and developmental technologies. Education and Law. 2019;11:194-198. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/povyshenie-effektivnosti-protsessaobucheniya-cherez-vnedrenie-transformativno-razvivayuschih-tehnologiy/viewer. EDN: EWRFSN. (In Russ.).
8. Klarin M.V. Innovative models of training: research of world experience. Monograph. Moscow. Luch. 2016:640. (In Russ.).
9. Botarev S. Scaffolding: what is scaffolding theory and how to apply it in teaching. Skillbox Media. 23.09.2021. URL: https://skillbox.ru/media/education/skaffolding-teoriya-stroitelnykh-lesov/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=link&utm_campaign=all_all_media_links_links_articles_all_all_skillbox.(In Russ.).
10. Botarev S. Learning to change: what is transformative adult learning. Skillbox Media. 12.08.2021. URL: https://skillbox.ru/media/education/chto-takoe-preobrazuyushchee-obuchenie-vzroslykh/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=link&utm_campaign=all_all_media_links_links_articles_all_all_skillbox. (In Russ.).
11. Lytkina V.S. Problems of secondary vocational education in modern conditions. Scientifi c and methodological electronic journal “Concept”. 2017;25:41-43. URL: http://e-koncept.ru/2017/770493.htm. (In Russ.).
12. Inshakova N. Nothing can be done: why learned helplessness is formed and how to overcome it.forbes.ru. 30.08.2022. URL: https://www.forbes.ru/forbeslife/475603-nicego-ne-podelat-pocemu-formiruetsa-vyucennaa-bespomosnost-i-kak-ee-preodolet. (In Russ.).
13. Diffi culties and Prospects of Digital Transformation of Education. A.Yu. Uvarov, E. Gable, I.V. Dvoretskaya, et al.; edited by A.Yu. Uvarov, I.D. Frumin; National Research University Higher
14. School of Economics, Institute of Education. Moscow. Publishing House of the Higher School of Economics. 2019:183-184. https://ioe.hse.ru/data/2019/07/01/1492988034/Cifra_text.pdf. DOI: 10.17323/978-5-7598-1990-5. EDN: ANYGHO. (In Russ.).
15. Gerasimova M.S. Formation of students’ cognitive interest during training in professional educational institutions. infourok.ru. 2015. URL: https://infourok.ru/formirovanie-poznavatelnogo-interesa-uchaschihsya-pri-obuchenii-v-professionalnih-obrazovatelnih-uchrezhdeniyah-3113947.html.(In Russ.).
16. Kapuza A.V., Osokina P.V. The Secret of Happy Teachers: Six Ways to Increase Your Subjective Well-Being in the Profession. Higher School of Economics. URL: https://ioe.hse.ru/happyteachers. (In Russ.).
17. Gazman O.S. Non-classical education. From authoritarian pedagogy to pedagogy of freedom. Moscow: MIROS, 2002:202. (In Russ.).
18. Ryazanova N.E., Morgun D.V., Argunova M.V. Forming global competences for vuca world: Why, what and how to teach? Science and School. 2021;2:86-97. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/formirovanie-globalnyh-kompetentsiy-dlya-vuca-mira-zachem-chemu-i-kak-uchit/viewer. DOI: 10.31862/1819-463X-2021-2-86-97. EDN: JOASDU. (In Russ.).
19. Problems and Prospects of Digital Transformation of Education in Russia and China. II Russian-Chinese Conference of Education Researchers “Digital Transformation of Education and Artificial Intelligence”. Moscow, Russia, September 26–27, 2019. A.Yu. Uvarov, S. Wang, Q. Kan, et al.; ed. I.V. Dvoretskaya; trans. from Chinese by N. S. Kuchma; National Research University “Higher School of Economics”. Moscow. Publishing House of the Higher School of Economics. 2019:46. https://aiedu.hse.ru/mirror/pubs/share/308201188. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Muhortova O.P. Modern problems of increasing students’ interest in the educational process. Transport Technician: Education and Practice. 2026;7(1):50-55. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46684/2687-1033.2026.1.50-55. EDN: KBDYGC
JATS XML






